Typically assessed based on the duration of a vessels stay and length overall loa. It should be negotiated into all purchases whenever possible. A carrier facility where less than container load shipments are. We often get questions about which party the shipper or the consignee is entitled to file a claim for freight loss or damage. List of all most popular abbreviated shipping terms defined. Terms and definitions all terms and definitions related to iso 9001. Freightshipping terms are unable to be modified on a purchase order.
The spare volume of a container or the cargo hold of a vessel where no cargoes are stowed. Use our easy to understand shipping terms definitions in our glossary. The term applied by australian customs to the computer. Fob, free on board, is a transportation term that indicates that the price for goods includes delivery at the sellers. Introduction to basic shipping terms the coffee guide. Consortium a group of combined transport operators who agree to rationalise sailing in a trade and carry each others cargo. You can email a pdf document to your friend and it will look the same way on his screen as it looks on yours, even if he.
Most often, the destination is a named airport, terminal or other place where the. A sail is aback when sheeted to windward, or when the wind comes on what should be its lee side. Incoterms explained international commercial terms incoterms or international commercial terms first created in 1936 by the international chamber of commerce, incoterms are uniform, internationally recognized foreign trade terms that refer to the type of agreement for the purchase and shipping of goods internationally. A document that establishes the terms of a contract between a shipper and a transportation company.
Shipments between ports of a single nation, fre quently reserved to national flag vessels of that nation. An online usps shipping application through that enables customers to print shipping labels with postage from their own computers. Glossary of shipping terms download pdf weve put together this. We do this because we are not there personally to inspectaccept the shipment when it. Unless the item is personally owned, you will need a pro forma invoice. Hardware terms and conditionsopen the link in a new window. A pricing term indication that the cost of the goods and freight charges are included in the. Find definitions for key international shipping and customs terms in this handy glossary. Searchable database containing common marine acronyms, abbreviations, and dictionary about all subjects, with a focus on technical, chartering, boating, seawords telecommunications. Fob definition shipping terms of sale freight management. An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the subsequent release of containers. Goods shipped loose in the vessel hold and not in a container.
Ex works exw is an international trade term that describes when a seller makes a product available at a designated location, and the buyer of the product must cover the transport costs. Originally a shipping term, cabotage now also covers aviation, railways, and road transport. Glossary of shipping terms a aft movement toward the back end stern of a ship. Cabotage is used in the context of cabotage rights, the right of a company from one country to trade in another country. It applies to all railroads, types of cars, and data processing machines. This is used for export and import clearance, to determine duties and taxes, and for other regulatory requirements. Port charge relating to a vessel moored at approved anchorage site in a harbor. This is a very flexible description, a rule of thumb is to. We used our extensive logistics knowledge and experience to create a straightforward guide to freight shipping and logistics terminology. Az shipping dictionary and abbreviation finder abbreviations.
Shipper and consignee, dimensions and weight, description of the goods and shipping terms. Agent a person authorized to transact business for and in the name of another person or company. Terms and conditions large print available on request. Transport expenses are thus the responsibility of the exporter. The a3 system is a means of describing a business process in a compact form. The uniform straight bill of lading and most bills of lading used by shippers and carriers has a. Not surprisingly, this term is also referred to as named place delivery. Bonded warehouse a warehouse authorized by customs authorities. Refer to our inco terms page for a detailed explanation of the inco terms.
Index of this nautical glossary index aback 10 abaft 10 abaft the beam 10 abeam 10 able bodied seamen 10 aboard 10 about 10 about ship 10. Msc is a world leader in global container shipping, dedicated to providing efficient transport solutions. Destination is the university standard, since it provides the most protection to the departmentschool and the university. Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation pdf. A small misunderstanding with the shipping terms could lead to disputes over who was meant to pay for the overseas freight, insurance or other costs involved in the shipment of goods. A chartering term referring to when a vessel will work.
This is the assembly of pieces of cargo, secured into one manageable unit. Glossary of port and shipping terms ppiaf a multidonor. Container freight station a dedicated port or container terminal area, usually consisting of one or more sheds or warehouses and uncovered storage areas where cargo is loaded stuffed into or unloaded stripped from containers and may be temporarily stored in the sheds or warehouses. Sources drawn on in developing definitions for this glossary include. Bl requiring updates that do not change financial status. Disclaimer this information is disseminated under the sponsorship of the u. If you do not agree with these conditions, you will not be entitled to enter into a contract. Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary updated. Sometimes the bags are left in the loading slings to speed up discharge at destination, at the expense though of less freight capacity per cubic metre. Budget the amount allotted for the project that represents the. Additional functionalities include an address book, shipping history, batch label capability, integration with the shipment confirmation acceptance notification scan form, multiple payment options, and. If there are any damage claims, you as the buyer, file against the trucking company and will receive compensation directly from them. Client agreement signature pageopen the link in a new window. It serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage and a receipt for goods.
Department of transportation in the interest of information exchange. Glossary of vehicle logistics terminology neptune lines. The combination of the true wind and the headwind caused by the boats forward motion. We hope that you will find this information both helpful and informative. Destination means that legal ownership of the good transfers when it reaches the buyer.
Introduction to basic shipping terms break bulk means coffee is stowed in the ships hold in bags the cargo is loose. Many of the hundreds of detailed illustrations in terms of the trade, from the first edition in 1978 through the fourth edition in 2000, are by ken brauner 19232008. Line haul rate that includes the cost of drayage services and accessorial charges such as free days or per diem relief. Project management glossary terms usaid learning lab. Browse the list of 10 708 shipping abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Italicized terms within the definitions are themselves defined elsewhere in the glossary, for crossreference. A shortened or contracted form of a word or phrase. The commercial invoice is required for all international commodity shipments and serves as the foundation for all other. Line haul rate that includes the combination of rail and transload costs. Cut off date the last date for which goods can be accepted for a. Chartering terms az shipping dictionary and abbreviation. It is also a receipt for cargo accepted for transportation, and must be presented for taking delivery at the destination. Classification a freight classification is assigned to a shipment for the purpose of applying transportation charges. Poverty defined with respect to an absolute material standard of living.
Addendum additional terms at the end of a charter party. Whether youre new to the freight industry or want to brush up on freight terms, our shipping dictionary is your goto resource. Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or overcharges fob point of origin, freight prepaid and allowed at point of origin. The fob location terms, origin and destination, may be qualified by modifiers. The surrender of the property, and any rights and liabilities attaching to it, by the insured to the insurers when a claim for total loss is to be made. Giving up the proprietary rights in insured property to the underwriter in exchange for payment of a constructive total loss.
Berth dues or quay dues or dockage charges for the use of a berth. If a new ship to location is needed, submit the shipto request form pdf. Shipping terms and definitions subject learn more about common shipping terms and acronyms, including definitions and service descriptions for frequently used transportation and logistics language. Ctpat usa customstrade partnership against terrorism. A the specific solutions may differ by country, depending on if additional processing is required by a local regulatory agency or if you or your importer request special processing from a fedex customs broker. A system available to brokers with the computer capabilities and customs certification to transmit and exchange customs entries and other. Bill of lading a document that establishes the terms of contract between a shipper and a transportation company. Prepare accurate, detailed customs documents to help keep your international shipments on track. Included are terms pertaining to forestry, logging, manufacturing, marketing, finance, transportation, construction, and more. Terms and conditions large print available on request 1. Definitions for terms used to describe shipment types and special services are found below. The terms in this glossary have been carefully selected from the myriad of terms one can encounter in the shipping business. Determining duration through a bottomup approach requires sequencing and resource leveling to be done as part of the scheduling process. All books are in clear copy here, and all files are secure so dont worry about it.
General terms and conditionsopen the link in a new window. Download terms and conditions for ups customer solutions technology products and services. Website terms and conditions mtc media limited these conditions defined below will govern the contract defined below. Download shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation book pdf free download link or read online here in pdf. Pdf is a multiplatform file format developed by adobe systems. Freight classifications are used for less than truckload ltl shipments. List of incoterms international commercial terms cfr cost and freight the exporter must deliver the goods at the port of destination selected by the importer. Glossary of terms and definitions 1 this glossary lists frequently used terminology in an attempt to help the broker decipher industry jargon. Understanding freight shipping terms and definitions. Glossary of international shipping terms a8a manifest a form issued by a licensed customs broker which allows ccra to monitor in bond shipments as they move through canada. Chassis a rail shipping term that refers to a frame with wheels and locking devices to secure a container during shipping.
Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation. Glossary of shipping terms alliance shipping group. Fob definition shipping terms of sale fob, free on board, is a transportation term that indicates that the price for goods includes delivery at the sellers expense to a specified point and no further. An individual, partnership or corporation which arranges transportation service for client companies. Glossary of customs and trade terms b bl abbreviation for bill of lading. A pdf file captures document text, fonts, images, and even formatting of documents from a variety of applications. Terms ownership transfer files claims for loss or damage. Index of this nautical glossary index aback 10 abaft 10 abaft the beam 10 abeam 10 able bodied seamen 10 aboard 10 about 10 about ship 10 aboveboard 10 above deck 10 abox 10 abreast 10 abyss 10 access hole 10 accommodation 10 acockbill, acockbell 10 addendum 10 admeasurement 10 admiral 10 admiralty law 10 admiralty sweep 10. Northwestern university has developed a list of shipto codes pdf to be used by each departmentschool in nufinancials.
Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or overcharges fob point of origin, freight prepaid and allowed. Cfr cost and freight cif cost, insurance and freight. Shipping terms latest shipping terms for international. Nevertheless, buyers need to be aware of shipping terms and conditions before. Fca is usually followed by a place name the initial destination of the goods, fca anchorage for example. Bill of lading a document signed by the carrier which acts as a receipt and evidence of title to the cargo. International shipping terms and definitions fedex. Pdf portable document format definition tech terms. It serves as a document of title, a contract of carriage, and a receipt for goods. Berth term shipped under a rate that does not include the cost of loading or unloading. This glossary contains nontechnical descriptions of all the terms in economics for everyone highlighted in small capitals. Under the terms of fca, it is the sellers obligation to hand the goods over to the first carrier at the named place once they have been cleared for export. There are different terms for sea and inland waterways e. Title passes to purchaser at sellers dock purchases purchaser purchaser fob shipping point, freight allowed.
Usually refers to a rating that applies to an article regardless of weight. If you are new to shipping terms contracts you may be unaware of the different trading practices in their respective countries. Aadc 1 a presort level in which all pieces in the bundle or container are addressed for delivery in the service area of the same automated area distribution center aadc. We will assist you with the filing of any freight claim. The area immediately in front of or behind a wharf shed on which cargo is. Bulkhead a wall or divider installed between freight in a trailer to keep the goods safely separated during transit. Freight terms identify the party responsible for the payment of freight and are usually expressed as. In aviation terms, it is the right to operate within the domestic borders of another country. Glossary of international shipping terms old dominion freight line. Bond port port of a vessels initial customs entry to any country.
Read online shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation book pdf free download link book now. A guide to incoterms terms of sale a merchants requirements for marine insurance are determined by the terms of sale heshe negotiates with the. Responsible for terms transfer loss or damage purchaser. It is especially important for longterm shipping contracts when a carrier experiences varying fuel costs week by week. Carriage means the whole or any part of the operations and services whatsoever undertaken by the carrier in respect of the goods covered under this bill of lading. The international warehouse logistics association iwla does not take responsibilityfor the content of these definitions and doesnot endorse theseas official definitions. A free carrier fca is a trade term designating the location the seller is to deliver goods.
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